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Indicators
सूचकहरू
Population & Demographicsजनसंख्या र जनसांख्यिकी
- Populationजनसंख्या
Resident population. Figures for years after the last census are projections, not counts.
Persons · To local unit · UNFPA
29,164,5782021 - Householdsघरपरिवार
Number of households enumerated. An institutional facility counts as one household.
Households · To local unit
6,666,9372021
Economyअर्थतन्त्र
- Inflation, consumer pricesउपभोक्ता मुद्रास्फीति
Annual percentage change in the consumer price index.
Percent · National · not additive · World Bank
2.7%2025 - GDP per capitaप्रति व्यक्ति कुल गार्हस्थ उत्पादन
Gross domestic product divided by midyear population, in current US dollars.
US dollars (current prices) · National · not additive · World Bank
US$1.5k2025 - Remittances received, totalप्राप्त विप्रेषण (कुल)
Personal transfers and compensation of employees received, in current US dollars.
US dollars (current prices) · National · World Bank
US$11.3B2024 - Remittances received, share of GDPप्राप्त विप्रेषण (कुल गार्हस्थ उत्पादनको अंश)
Personal remittances received as a share of GDP.
Percent of GDP · National · not additive · World Bank
26.0% of GDP2024
Government & Budgetsसरकार र बजेट
- Tax revenueकर राजस्व
Tax revenue collected by general government, as a share of GDP.
Percent of GDP · National · not additive
13.9% of GDP2023 - Government revenue, excluding grantsअनुदान बाहेकको सरकारी राजस्व
General government revenue from taxes and other sources, excluding grants, as a share of GDP.
Percent of GDP · National · not additive
16.5% of GDP2023 - Government final consumption expenditureसरकारी अन्तिम उपभोग खर्च
General government spending on goods and services, excluding capital expenditure, as a share of GDP.
Percent of GDP · National · not additive
8.4% of GDP2025 - Central government debtकेन्द्रीय सरकारी ऋण
Total outstanding central government debt, as a share of GDP.
Percent of GDP · National · not additive
39.9% of GDP2021
Electionsनिर्वाचन
- House of Representatives seats won, first-past-the-postप्रतिनिधि सभा निर्वाचन क्षेत्र (पहिलो हुने निर्वाचित हुने) मा विजयी स्थान
Seats won by each party in the 165 directly-elected constituencies of the 2082 BS (2026) House of Representatives election. Complete: sums to 165.
Count · National
32026 - House of Representatives proportional votes receivedप्रतिनिधि सभा समानुपातिक मत
Votes received by each party's list in the proportional-representation ballot of the 2082 BS (2026) House of Representatives election.
Count · National
385,9022026 - House of Representatives proportional vote shareप्रतिनिधि सभा समानुपातिक मत प्रतिशत
Each party's share of the total proportional-representation vote.
Percent · National · not additive
3.6%2026
Educationशिक्षा
- Literacy rateसाक्षरता दर
Share of the population aged 5 and over who can read and write. The denominator is the 5-plus population, not the total population.
Percent · To local unit · not additive
76.2%2021 - Population aged 5 and over५ वर्ष र माथिको जनसंख्या
The denominator for literacy. Published because a rate without its base cannot be recomputed or aggregated.
Persons · To local unit
26,725,2952021 - Literate populationसाक्षर जनसंख्या
People aged 5 and over who can read and write.
Persons · To local unit
20,377,9802021
Healthस्वास्थ्य
- Life expectancy at birthजन्मताका जीवन प्रत्याशा
Number of years a newborn would live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth stayed the same throughout its life.
Years · National · not additive
712024 - Under-5 mortality rate५ वर्षमुनिको मृत्युदर
Probability of dying between birth and exactly age 5, expressed per 1000 live births.
Per 1000 live births · National · not additive
25.1/1000 live births2024 - Maternal mortality ratioमातृ मृत्यु अनुपात
Modelled estimate of women who die from pregnancy-related causes while pregnant or within 42 days of the end of pregnancy, per 100000 live births.
Per 100000 live births · National · not additive
142.0/100000 live births2023 - Immunization, DPTडीपीटी खोप दर
Share of children aged 12-23 months who received diphtheria-pertussis-tetanus (DPT) vaccine doses.
Percent · National · not additive
97.0%2024
Agricultureकृषि
- Agriculture, forestry and fishing, value addedकृषि, वन र मत्स्यपालनको योगदान (कुल गार्हस्थ उत्पादनको अंश)
Value added from agriculture, forestry, and fishing, as a share of GDP.
Percent of GDP · National · not additive
21.6% of GDP2025 - Agricultural landकृषि भूमि
Share of total land area used for crops, pasture, and fallow land.
Percent · National · not additive
26.1%2023 - Cereal yieldअन्नबाली उत्पादकत्व
Harvested production of cereal crops per hectare of harvested land.
Kilograms per hectare · National · not additive
3344.3kg/ha2023 - Food production indexखाद्य उत्पादन सूचकांक
Gross production of all edible agricultural commodities, indexed to a 2014-2016 base of 100.
Index · National · not additive
1232022
Infrastructureपूर्वाधार
- Access to electricityविद्युत पहुँच
Share of the population with access to electricity.
Percent · National · not additive
97.9%2024 - Individuals using the Internetइन्टरनेट प्रयोगकर्ता
Share of the population who used the Internet in the last three months.
Percent · National · not additive
46.3%2024 - Mobile cellular subscriptionsमोबाइल सेलुलर सदस्यता
Mobile cellular subscriptions per 100 people, including prepaid accounts active in the last three months.
Per 100 people · National · not additive
99.8/100 people2024 - Access to clean cooking fuelsस्वच्छ खाना पकाउने इन्धनमा पहुँच
Share of the population with primary reliance on clean fuels and technologies for cooking.
Percent · National · not additive
42.7%2023
Environment & Climateवातावरण र जलवायु
- Forest areaवन क्षेत्र
Share of total land area classified as forest.
Percent · National · not additive
41.6%2023 - Protected areasसंरक्षित क्षेत्र
Share of total territorial area under terrestrial and marine protection.
Percent · National · not additive
23.6%2025 - PM2.5 air pollutionPM२.५ वायु प्रदूषण
Population-weighted mean annual exposure to fine particulate matter small enough to enter the lungs.
Micrograms per cubic metre · National · not additive
53.2µg/m³2023 - CO2 emissions per capitaप्रति व्यक्ति कार्बन डाइअक्साइड उत्सर्जन
Territorial carbon dioxide emissions, excluding land use change and forestry, divided by population.
Tonnes of CO2-equivalent per capita · National · not additive
0.5t CO2e2024
Labour & Migrationश्रम र आप्रवासन
- Unemployment rateबेरोजगारी दर
Modelled ILO estimate of the share of the labour force without work but available for and seeking employment.
Percent · National · not additive
10.5%2025 - Labour force participation rateश्रम शक्ति सहभागिता दर
Modelled ILO estimate of the share of the population aged 15 and over that is economically active.
Percent · National · not additive
39.2%2025 - Employment in agricultureकृषिमा रोजगारी
Modelled ILO estimate of the share of total employment in the agriculture sector.
Percent · National · not additive
22.9%2025 - Female-to-male labour force participation ratioमहिला-पुरुष श्रम सहभागिता अनुपात
Modelled ILO estimate of the female labour force participation rate as a percentage of the male rate.
Percent · National · not additive
51.9%2025